Tsvakurudzo itsva inotsigirwa neAmerican Recovery and Reinvestment Act ya2009 ichabatsira varongi vemaguta kuita sarudzo dziri nani pamusoro pemiti yavo yemudhorobha kune mabhenefiti akasiyana siyana, kusanganisira kuchengetedza simba nekuvandudzwa kwekuwana zvisikwa.
Vatsvagiri, vachitungamirwa neUS Forest Service masayendisiti, vachahaya vashandi vemumunda kuti vaunganidze ruzivo nezvemamiriro emasango kubva kunzvimbo dzinosvika chiuru mumatunhu mashanu ekumadokero - Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon neWashington - kuunganidza data yekuenzanisa ongororo yehutano hwemiti mumaguta. Mhedzisiro yacho ichave network yezvirongwa zvakagara munzvimbo dzemudhorobha dzinogona kutariswa kuti vawane ruzivo rwehutano hwavo uye kusimba.
"Chirongwa ichi chichabatsira vanoronga maguta kuvandudza mararamiro ehupenyu mumaguta eAmerica," akadaro mutungamiri wepurojekiti John Mills wePacific Northwest Research Station's Resource Monitoring and Assessment Program. "Miti yemumaguta ndiyo miti inoshanda zvakanyanya muAmerica - inoshongedza nharaunda dzedu uye kuderedza kusvibiswa."
Aka ndekekutanga muPacific inotaura kuti mashoko akarongeka ari kuunganidzwa pamusoro pehutano hwemiti mumaguta. Kusarudza hutano huripo uye huwandu hwemasango emumaguta achabatsira vatungamiri vemasango kunzwisisa zviri nani kuti masango emumaguta anopindirana sei nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze nezvimwe zvinhu. Miti yemumadhorobha inotonhodza maguta, inochengetedza simba, inovandudza mhepo, inosimbisa hupfumi hwenzvimbo, inoderedza kuyerera kwemvura yemadutu uye kuita kuti nharaunda dzirarame.
Chidzidzo ichi chinotsigira President Obama America's Great Outdoors Initiative (AGO) nekubatsira vanoronga kuona pekumisikidza mapaki emudhorobha nenzvimbo dzakasvibira uye kuti vangadzichengetedza sei. AGO inotora sechikonzero chayo chekuti kuchengetedzwa kwenhaka yedu yechisikigo chinangwa chakagovaniswa nevanhu vese vekuAmerica. Mapaki nenzvimbo dzakasvibira dzinovandudza hupfumi hwenharaunda, hutano, hupenyu hwehupenyu uye kubatana kwevanhu. Mumaguta nemataundi munyika yose, mapaki anogona kuunza madhora ekushanya nekutandara nekuvandudza mari nekuvandudza. Nguva inopedzwa muchisiko inovandudzawo kugara zvakanaka kwemirangariro uye mumuviri kwavana navakuru zvakafanana.
Masango emumaguta anozochinja sezvo mamiriro ekunze achinja - shanduko mukuumbwa kwezvipenyu, huwandu hwekukura, kufa uye kubatwa netupukanana zvese zvinogoneka. Kuva nehwaro hwemamiriro emasango emumaguta kuchabatsira vatungamiri vezviwanikwa zvemunzvimbo nevarongi kuti vanzwisise uye vataure mipiro inoitwa nemasango emudhorobha, sekutora kabhoni, kuchengetedza mvura, kuchengetedza simba uye hupenyu hwevagari. Nekufamba kwenguva, kutarisisa kuchabatsira kuona kana uye sei masango emumaguta ari kujairana nekuchinja kuri kuita mamiriro ezvinhu, uye anogona kujekesa kumwe kudzikisira.
Chirongwa ichi chiri kuitwa pamwe chete neOregon Department of Forestry, California Polytechnic State University, California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, Washington Department of Natural Resources, Alaska Department of Natural Resources uye Hawaii Urban Forestry Council.
Basa rekutanga kuiswa kwechirongwa richaenderera mberi kusvika muna 2013, nehuwandu hwekuunganidza data hwakarongwa muna 2012.
Basa reUS Forest Service nderekuchengetedza hutano, kusiyana-siyana, uye goho remasango enyika nehuswa kuti rizadzise zvinodikanwa zvechizvarwa chazvino neichauya. Sechikamu cheDhipatimendi Rezvekurima reUS, bazi rinobata mahekita 193 miriyoni evhu reveruzhinji, rinopa rubatsiro kune varidzi veminda vehurumende nevakazvimiririra, uye rinochengetedza sangano guru rekutsvaga masango pasi rose.