Kwemakore makumi maviri nemashanu apfuura, California ReLeaf yakabatsirwa, kutungamirwa, uye kutsigirwa nevanhu vakawanda vanoshamisa. Pakutanga kwa25, Amelia Oliver akabvunzurudza vazhinji vevanhu avo vakaita zvakanyanya mukati memakore ekutanga eCalifornia ReLeaf.
Andy Lipkis
Muvambi uye Mutungamiri, TreePeople
TreePeople vakatanga basa ravo muna 1970 uye vakabatanidzwa sechinhu chisingabatsiri muna 1973.
Hukama hwenyu neReLeaf ndehupi?
Hukama hwangu neCalifornia ReLeaf hwakatanga pandakasangana naIsabel Wade muna 1970. Isabel aifarira zvemasango emumaguta uye iye neni takatanga kudhonza zvinhu pamwechete. Takapinda muna 1978 National Urban Forest Conference muWashington DC uye takavhura hurukuro nevamwe vakatenderedza nyika nezvenharaunda uye vagari vemasango. Takaramba tichiunganidza mashoko ekuti izvi zvingashanda sei muCalifornia. Takafemerwa nevamwe vevaoni vepakutanga, vakadai saHarry Johnson, avo vakatsigira kudiwa kwemiti yemumaguta.
Nekukurumidza kumberi ku1986/87: Isabel akanyatsofemerwa nezveCalifornia kuve nesangano renyika yose. Pakutanga pfungwa yaive yekuti TreePeople inotambira izvi, nekuti muna 1987 takanga tiri sangano rakakura kwazvo munyika, asi zvakasarudzwa kuti ReLeaf inofanira kunge yakamira yega. Saka, mapoka madiki emasango emumaguta akaungana akagovana mazano. Ndingada kuve nekubatanidzwazve kweava vaoni vekugadzira. California ReLeaf yakaumbwa muna 1989 naIsabel Wade semuvambi.
1990 Bush Farm Bill yakauya panguva yakanaka. Aka kaive kekutanga kuti hurumende yemubatanidzwa ipe mari yeUrban Forestry uye kuti basa rekuchengetedzwa kwemasango munharaunda rakazivikanwa. Bhiri iri raida kuti nyika yega yega ive neUrban Forest Coordinator uye Urban Forestry Volunteer Coordinator pamwe nekanzuru inopanga mazano. Yakasundira mari muhurumende (kuburikidza neDhipatimendi reMasango) yaizoenda kumapoka evanhu. Sezvo California yaitova neiyo Urban Forest network yakasimba kwazvo (ReLeaf) munyika, yakasarudzwa kuve Volunteer Coordinator. Uku kwaive kusvetuka kukuru kweCalifornia ReLeaf. ReLeaf yakaramba ichikura nekufamba kwemakore apo yaidzidzisa mamwe mapoka uye ichipa mari yekupfuura kumasangano ayo ari nhengo.
Nhanho huru yaitevera yeReLeaf yaive shanduko kuita sangano raigadzira nekupesvedzera mutemo weruzhinji pane kungove boka retsigiro. Izvi zvakawedzera makakatanwa pakati pehurumende, iyo yaidzora mari, uye kugona kweNetwork kupesvedzera sarudzo dzekuti mari yeruzhinji yakashandiswa sei kana kuti mangani ekushandisa kuUrban Forestry. Urban Forestry yakanga ichiri chiitiko chitsva uye vanoita sarudzo vakaita sevasingazvinzwisise. Kuburikidza nekudyidzana kwerupo neTreePeople, ReLeaf yakakwanisa kukudziridza izwi ravo pamwe chete uye vakadzidza madzidzisiro avangaita vanoita sarudzo uye kuwedzera mutemo weUrban Forestry.
Ko California ReLeaf yairevei kwauri?
Ini pachangu, ndichitarisa kumashure kuReLeaf mumakore apfuura - ndinoona izvi muhukama neTreePeople. TreePeople ikozvino isangano remakore makumi mana uye yakagadzira dingindira re 'mentorship'. Zvino kune California ReLeaf; pa40 vanoita sevadiki uye vane simba. Iniwo ndinonzwa kushamwaridzana nemunhu kuReLeaf. Basa randakaita ne25 Farm Bill rakanyatsotangisa masango emumaguta muCalifornia uye rakavhurira ReLeaf musuwo. Zvakafanana nasekuru kuhukama hwemwana, chaizvo, zvandinonzwa naReLeaf. Ndinonzwa ndakabatana uye ndinowana kunakidzwa nekuvaona vachikura. Ndinoziva kuti havasi kuzoenda.
Yakanyanya ndangariro kana chiitiko cheCalifornia ReLeaf?
Ndangariro dzangu dzandinofarira dzeReLeaf dziri mumakore iwayo ekutanga. Takafemerwa vatungamiri vechidiki vachiuya pamwechete kuti vaone zvataizoita. Takafara zvikuru nerubatsiro rwemari yemasango emumaguta achiuya kuCalifornia, asi zvaive zvakaoma, tichiedza kutsvaga mafambiro edu mukati mehukama neCalifornia Department of Forestry. Urban Forestry raive zano idzva uye reshanduko uye mhedzisiro yaive hondo yenguva dzose yekuti ndiani aitungamira Urban Forestry muCalifornia. Kuburikidza nekushingirira uye kuita, ReLeaf pamwe nekufamba kwemasango emumaguta muCalifornia vakura nekubudirira. Yakanga iri kuita kwakanaka kwehukuru.
Sei zvakakosha kuti California ReLeaf ienderere mberi nebasa rayo?
California ReLeaf iri munzvimbo inotsigira mapoka mudunhu rese, uye tinoziva icharamba iripo. Zvinokurudzira kuti ReLeaf paradigm inopa mhando itsva yezvivakwa zvemabatiro atinoita nenyika yedu. Isu tinofanirwa kubva kune yekare grey mainjiniya mhinduro kumatambudziko emudhorobha kune ayo anotevedzera zvisikwa, ayo anoshandisa girinhi zvivakwa, semiti kuendesa ecosystem masevhisi. ReLeaf chimiro chakakodhewa chiri panzvimbo kuti zvirambe zvichienderera mberi. Sezvo yakagadziridzwa nekufamba kwemakore, icharamba ichigadzirisa kuti isangane nezvinodiwa neNetwork. Hupenyu uye huri kukura.